Проаналізовано наукові праці з різних сфер юридичної науки, в яких вивчались окремі аспекти протидії злочинам на об’єктах залізниці або грабежам взагалі як різновиду злочинів. Визначено основні напрямки проведених досліджень, що
безпосередньо або опосередковано стосуються проблематики протидії підрозділами карного розшуку грабежам на об’єктах залізниці, а також констатовано
відсутність монографічного дослідження з окресленої проблематики.
Research papers from different areas of legal sciences, which studied some
aspects of counteracting crimes at railway facilities or robberies in general as a form
of crime have been analyzed. It has been determined that scholars studied this issue
from the following points of view:
– development of criminal and legal, forensic and criminological characteristics
of crimes at railway facilities in order to model and determine their typical features;
– determining the causes and conditions that assist crime commission at railway facilities with further suggestion of possible ways to eliminate them;
– development and determining the directions, forms and possible ways to
prevent crimes at railway facilities;
– determining the typical investigative situations of preliminary investigation
of crimes at railway facilities;
– singling out perspective directions of improving the interaction of operative
units, including the criminal investigation, while counteracting crime at railway facilities;
– determining features of organizational and tactical principles of combating
crime at railway facilities;
– development of directions of implementing the possibilities of the off-duty
secret employees within the process of counteracting crime at railway facilities. However, most of the papers, directly or indirectly devoted to this topic, were
realized before recent fundamental changes in law and law enforcement sectors. Considering specified, it has been stated that today there is no comprehensive monographic study on counteracting robberies at railway facilities by criminal police units
that necessitates a more active scientific research of this issue.
Проанализированы научные работы в различных сферах юридической
науки, в которых изучались отдельные аспекты противодействия преступлениям на объектах железной дороги или грабежам вообще как разновидности
преступлений. Определены основные направления проведённых исследований,
которые непосредственно или косвенно касаются проблематики противодействия подразделениями уголовного розыска грабежам на объектах железной
дороги, а также констатировано отсутствие монографического исследования
по указанной проблематике.