Проаналізовано проблему віктимності в сучасній психології. Визначено, що віктимологічний напрям профілактики поведінки неповнолітніх має важливе значення. Вивчено особливості статусно-рольової та поведінкової віктимності дівчат і хлопців юнацького віку.
The authors analyze the problem of victimization in modern psychology. It has been indicated that different authors consider victim behavior as a violation of social and psychological adaptation, as the
deficit deformation or deviation of individual’s development, deviation from safety standards. There is
a variety of individual and psychological components of personality, which lead to the victimization of
deformation.
The authors of the paper have revealed the peculiarities of status and role, behavioral victimization of
girls and boys. It was found out that women are more prone to rash actions, instability in behavior,
easy to emotions, especially negative, vividly express them, more impatient and quick-tempered than
men. Also, girls are more likely than boys to idealize people, justify negative behavior of others.
They more have such features as infantilism, ostentation, fear of responsibility, externality, they tend
to manipulate people around them. Acutely experiencing injustice of the world, considering themselves aggrieved and unhappy, such teenagers tend to attract attention and find support, they are convinced that they themselves are not able to cope with difficulties.
Проанализована проблема виктимности в современной психологии. Определено, что виктимологическое направление профилактики поведения несовершеннолетних имеет важное значение.
Изучены особенности статусно-ролевой и поведенческой виктимности девушек и юношей.
