Досліджено проблему визначеності правової природи апаратів господарських судів України, а також історичні умови формування їх правового статусу.
Визначено етимологію поняття «апарат суду». Проведено порівняльний аналіз
статусу апаратів господарських судів та статусу апаратів інших органів державної влади. Наведено поняття апарату господарського суду, виявлено його
правову сутність і призначення в організації діяльності господарських судів.
The problem of determination of the legal nature of the apparatus of commercial courts of Ukraine, and historical conditions of forming their legal status has been
studied. The etymology of the term “Court Apparatus” has been defined. The author has
conducted a comparative analysis of the status of commercial courts apparatus and the
status of the apparatus of other state authorities. The notion of the apparatus of commercial court has been provided; its legal nature and purpose in the organization of
commercial courts activities has been found out.
The apparatus of commercial court is offered to consider as organizationally
unified system of units and departments, the full-time equivalent of which is the position
occupied by the officials and employees who perform the functions of serving, and the
main purpose of which is organizational, personnel, logistics and other provision of the
appropriate work of judges of the relevant commercial court. It has been found out that
the feature of the functioning of court apparatus, including commercial one, is that although they are actually engaged in organizational and other provision of judges’
activities, but their management authorities are not applied to judges that corresponds
the principle of their independence and subordination only to the law. It has been
proved that the legal nature of the apparatus of commercial courts allows to position
them as a supporting structure within a single state agency – the Economic Court, which
officials are related to the judiciary by the relations of interaction, but having no managerial responsibilities to each other.
Исследованы правовая природа аппаратов хозяйственных судов Украины,
а также исторические условия формирования их правового статуса. Определена
этимология понятия «аппарат суда». Проведён сравнительный анализ статуса
аппаратов хозяйственных судов и аппаратов других органов государственной
власти. Наведено понятие аппарата хозяйственного суда, выявлены его правовая
сущность и назначение в организации деятельности хозяйственных судов.