Здійснено аналіз поняття професійної деформації. З’ясовано основні причини виникнення професійної деформації поліцейських в Україні. Розглянуто взаємозв’язок і роль правосвідомості та моралі у професійній діяльності працівників поліції.
It can’t be said that nowadays the
overwhelming majority of policemen in Ukraine are principal, honest, fair and impartial people. Such
personal qualities are results of professional deformation. Professional deformation of policemen is a
negative change of policemen’s moral and psychological strains, their relations with colleagues and society in their professional activity. Moreover, professional police duties, communication with different people, lack o f free time and psychological training, bad attitude to the police work and emotional tension are
the main reasons of policemen’s professional deformation. Irritability, decrease of professional activity,
sense of fear and despair, hopelessness, lack of initiative will be the consequences of professional deformation. Professional sense of justice and morality play an important role in overcoming of police officer’s
professional deformation. Morality is an objective phenomenon, based on experience and knowledge,
which forms feelings and comes from motivation, faith and dominance of good. Legal consciousness
consists of thoughts, views, feelings, which express an understanding of necessity establishing and operating of certain law order in society. Legal consciousness and morality are not the same categories and are
the forms of social consciousness, but there is a quite close connection between them. In addition, it can
be said that these both categories play an important role in overcoming of professional deformation..
In conclusion of the article, the author says that the increasing level of professional sense of justice and law culture, development of moral qualities, formation of good psychological climate between
colleagues among police officers, equal attitude to different people despite of their special features, selfdevelopment, attention, self-control and awareness of importance and responsibility of their work are the
most important ways of overcoming and prevention of police officers professional deformation.
Осуществлен анализ понятия профессиональной деформации. Выяснены основные причины возникновения профессиональной деформации полицейских в Украине. Рассмотрена взаимосвязь и роль правосознания и морали в профессиональной деятельности сотрудников полиции.
