На підставі аналізу практики органів досудового слідства, наукової
літератури розглянуто основні положення тактики проведення допиту
підозрюваного під час розслідування посягань на життя працівника
правоохоронного органу. Виокремлено деякі слідчі ситуації допиту
підозрюваного за цією категорією злочинів. Визначено низку проблемних питань,
пов'язаних з проведенням допиту підозрюваного та способи їх вирішення.
Запропоновано рекомендації щодо удосконалення тактики допиту
підозрюваного із зазначеної категорії кримінальних проваджень.
Based on the analysis of the practice of pre-trial investigation bodies, scientific
literature, the main provisions of the tactics of interrogation of a suspect in the
investigation of encroachments on the life of a law enforcement officer were examined.
Some typical situations of interrogation of a suspect in this category of crimes are highlighted. A number of problematic issues related to the interrogation of the suspect
and ways to resolve them have been identified. Recommendations are proposed for
improving the tactics of interrogating a suspect in this category of criminal proceedings.
Thus, the question of the tactics of questioning a suspect in criminal proceedings
about murder, causing bodily injuries has already been deeply studied in forensic
literature. And for each typical situation, tactical recommendations that are part of the
relevant private crime investigation techniques are successfully applied and applied in
practice.
Interrogation of a suspect, this is almost always the first meeting of investigating
people with a possible criminal. Therefore, the results of the investigation largely
depend on how their relationship will develop on the first interrogation. Given this, it
is most correct if the questioning is carried out by the investigator himself. At the same
time, the investigator has the right to give a separate instruction to conduct a
questioning of the suspect.
Since a person is suspected of such a serious crime as an attack on a law
enforcement officer's life, in preparation for his interrogation as a suspect from an
investigator, it is not only necessary to draft a plan for future interrogations, but also to
know the methods and tactics of interrogation. However, in practice, investigators do
not bother to draft a plan for future interrogation of the suspect, which in the future
leads to the need for production of repeated or additional interrogations. Accordingly,
such an interrogation can not bear any probative information in itself.
The above makes it possible to state that the questioning of the suspect, conducted
without qualitative study of the person of the latter, without a specially developed plan
of interrogation, without involving him in the participation of a specialist, can not lead
to obtaining useful information that has probative value in the investigation of criminal
proceedings.
На основании анализа практики органов досудебного следствия, научной
литературы рассмотрены основные положения тактики допроса подозреваемого
при расследовании посягательств на жизнь сотрудника правоохранительного
органа. Выделены некоторые следственные ситуации допроса подозреваемого по
этой категории преступлений. Определен ряд проблемных вопросов, связанных
с проведением допроса подозреваемого и пути их решения. Предложены
рекомендации по совершенствованию тактики допроса подозреваемого по
указанной категории уголовных производств.
