Презентовано результати теоретичного аналізу сучасних напрямків, підходів, способів,
методів і прийомів опанування стресом. На підставі аналізу різних наукових підходів систематизовано методи розвитку здатності опановувати стресом у правоохоронців, які
навчаються у закладах вищої освіти зі специфічними умовами навчання, за трьома напрямками: профілактика, нейтралізація та корекція стресу й відновлення ресурсів організму. Презентовано низку тренінгів із формування й розвитку стресостійкості та ресурсозбереження у працівників поліції на етапі фахової підготовки.
The results of theoretical analysis of modern directions, approaches and methods of stress
management have been presented. It has been determined that the classification of methods
of stress management depends on the type of psychotherapy, the direction of work with stress,
time parameters of interaction with stress factors, the method of influencing the functional
state, the method of anti-stress influence, etc. Based on the analysis of various scientific approaches,
the methods of developing the ability to handle stress from law enforcers who study
in higher education institutions with specific learning conditions are systematized and divided
into three branches: prevention, neutralization and correction of stress, and recovery of organism
resources.
A series of trainings aimed on the formation and development of stress resistance and resource
conservation among police officers at the stage of professional training were presented. For the
first year cadets of Kharkiv National University of Internal Affairs a training program “Adaptation”
was developed, the purpose of which is to develop skills and abilities of self-organization
of the person that are essential for studying in higher education institutions with specific learning
conditions; development of responsibility, social courage, high standards of behavior and
motivation of achievement; development of active and prosocial models of behavior. For the
second year cadets, a training program “Stress and Lifestyle” was developed, the purpose of
which is the formation of rules of psycho-hygiene and mastering the methods of self-regulation
of stress. For the third year cadets there is a training “Professional stress”, which task is to develop
responsibility for personal development and promote self-realization and the formation
of a cadet as a self-sufficient creative person. Also for the third year cadets we offer personal
growth training “Life design of the person”, the purpose of which is to form the need for an active
life position, willingness for self-development, self-improvement and increase of responsibility
for one’s own life.
On the basis of the research, conclusions were made on the expediency of the integrated implementation
of the training system as a mean of forming and developing stress resistance and
enhancing the existing personal resources of police officers at various stages of professional
training.
Представлены результаты теоретического анализа современных направлений, подходов, способов, методов и приемов овладения стрессом. На основании анализа различных научных подходов систематизированы методы развития способности овладевать
стрессом у правоохранителей, обучающихся в учреждениях высшего образования со
специфическими условиями обучения, по трем направлениям: профилактика, нейтрализация, коррекция стресса и восстановления ресурсов организма. Представлен ряд
тренингов по формированию и развитию стрессоустойчивости и ресурсосбережения у
полицейских на этапе профессиональной подготовки.
