Кримінально-процесуальне право (Criminal and Procedure Law)
Постійне посилання на розділhttps://dspace.univd.edu.ua/handle/123456789/128
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Публікація Taking biological samples from a person for examination in criminal proceedings: correlation between obtaining evidence and observing human rights(Revista de Direito Internacional. – 2023. – Vol. 20, № 1. – P. 194-212, 2023) Ablamskyi, S. Ye.; Абламський, С. Є.; Muzychuk, O. M.; Музичук, О. М.; D’Orio, Eugenio; Romaniuk, V. V.; Романюк, В. В.; Абламський Сергій Євгенович; Віталій РоманюкThis article aims to understand the shortcomings of the Criminal Procedure Code of Ukraine, in particular the current wording of article 245, with regard to the individual guarantees of the expert, making the procedure in cases of mandatory collection clearer and with greater explanation as to the rights and coercive possibilities that the expert can take. The justification and importance of the study lie in the fact that the analysis of investigative and judicial practice suggests that expert opinions play a decisive role in criminal proceedings, because they most undoubtedly indicate that the objects found at the scene belong to a particular person. According to the expert’s opinion, which is a source of evidence, other circumstances relevant to criminal proceedings that cannot be proved in another way are also established. Problematization suggests that the current criminal procedural legislation of Ukraine contains ambiguous provisions for law enforcement, which regulate the obtaining of biological samples from a person for examination. Therefore, legislative reforms such as the one made in Italy are necessary, aiming to bring more clarity to the rights and duties of experts and experts, so that their procedural guarantees are observed in accordance with the provisions of the Ukrainian Constitution. For that, a comparative study shown how the topic of the human rights and the collection of biological samples from known persons is regulated in Italy and which ones are the systems for protect human rights at properly during these investigations. A comparative study can be analyzed to demonstrate how the topic of human rights and the collection of biological samples from known individuals is regulated in Italy, as well as which systems are in place to protect human rights during these investigations.Документ Дотримання прав людини при відібранні біологічних зразків для експертизи: кримінальний процесуальний аспект(Права людини – пріоритет сучасної держави : зб. матеріалів Всеукр. наук.-практ. конф. (м. Одеса, 10 груд. 2021 р.). - Одеса: Видав. дім "Гельветика", 2021. - С. 151-154, 2021) Урбан, В. А.; Urban, V. A.; Романюк, В. В.; Romaniuk, V. V.; ORCID: http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6077-4591Вивчено проблему дотримання прав людини, що постає перед органами досудового розслідування у кримінальному провадженні при відібранні біологічних зразків для проведення генотипоскопічної експертизи.