Становлення цивільної юрисдикції у справах про примусове виселення
Дата
2023
Автори
ORCID
DOI
https://doi.org/10.32844/2618-1258.2023.3.6
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Назва журналу
Номер ISSN
Назва тому
Видавець
Науковий вісник публічного та приватного права. - 2023. - Вип. 3. - С. 36-43
Анотація
Розкрито проблеми становлення цивільної юрисдикції у справах про примусове виселення. Встановлено, що розгляд справ, пов’язаних із примусовим виселенням, може відбуватися за правилами
як адміністративного, так і цивільного судочинства. Доведено, що цивільна юрисдикція у справах про примусове виселення має тлумачитися в широкому розумінні,
як повноваження всіх державних і недержавних органів, посадових осіб з розгляду
та вирішення цивільних спорів у сфері примусового виселення. При цьому цивільна юрисдикція у справах про примусове виселення перебуває у стадії становлення.
The problems of the formation of civil jurisdiction in cases on forced eviction have been revealed in the article. The given topic has a scientific and practical significance for the development of social relations, the development of the rule of law state, but at the same time, there is a certain lack of experience in Ukrainian society in regard to the possibility of protecting own rights with the help of international institutions. The research has been accomplished by using the national legislation of Ukraine, analysis of case-law and literary sources. It has been revealed that the legal construction of forced eviction involves a combination of facts: removal from housing and lack of availability to legal forms of protection of the rights. Forced eviction is always stipulated by the removal of a person from the housing, where he / she lives, and by the impossibility of further use of housing, housing and public utility services. Such an eviction may occur when it is reasonable and justified. It has been emphasized that the case-law in the field of forced eviction was not formed during the years of Ukraine’s independence. There is only the practice of hearing housing disputes, which covers eviction cases. Modern case-law is formed without taking into account the provisions of General Comment No. 7 of the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (1997) on the right to adequate housing: forced evictions. It has been determined that a manifestation of civil jurisdiction in a broad sense can be traced in eviction relations, which is a consequence of the forced expropriation of land plots and other objects of immovable property located there for reasons of public necessity, since a dispute involving a subject of authoritative powers, its individual act is considered according to the rules of administrative proceedings. It has been established that hearing cases related to forced eviction can take place both under administrative and civil proceedings. It has been proved that civil jurisdiction in cases on forced eviction should be interpreted in a broad sense, as powers of all state and non-state agencies, officials considering and resolving civil disputes in the field of forced eviction. At the same time, civil jurisdiction in cases on forced eviction is in the status of formation.
Раскрыты проблемы становления гражданской юрисдикции по делам о принудительном выселении. Установлено, что рассмотрение дел, связанных с принудительным выселением, может происходить по правилам как административного, так и гражданского судопроизводства. Доказано, что гражданская юрисдикция по делам о принудительном выселении должна толковаться в широком понимании, как полномочия всех государственных и негосударственных органов, должностных лиц по рассмотрению и разрешение гражданских споров в сфере принудительного выселения. При этом гражданская юрисдикция по делам о принудительном выселении находится в стадии становления.
The problems of the formation of civil jurisdiction in cases on forced eviction have been revealed in the article. The given topic has a scientific and practical significance for the development of social relations, the development of the rule of law state, but at the same time, there is a certain lack of experience in Ukrainian society in regard to the possibility of protecting own rights with the help of international institutions. The research has been accomplished by using the national legislation of Ukraine, analysis of case-law and literary sources. It has been revealed that the legal construction of forced eviction involves a combination of facts: removal from housing and lack of availability to legal forms of protection of the rights. Forced eviction is always stipulated by the removal of a person from the housing, where he / she lives, and by the impossibility of further use of housing, housing and public utility services. Such an eviction may occur when it is reasonable and justified. It has been emphasized that the case-law in the field of forced eviction was not formed during the years of Ukraine’s independence. There is only the practice of hearing housing disputes, which covers eviction cases. Modern case-law is formed without taking into account the provisions of General Comment No. 7 of the UN Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (1997) on the right to adequate housing: forced evictions. It has been determined that a manifestation of civil jurisdiction in a broad sense can be traced in eviction relations, which is a consequence of the forced expropriation of land plots and other objects of immovable property located there for reasons of public necessity, since a dispute involving a subject of authoritative powers, its individual act is considered according to the rules of administrative proceedings. It has been established that hearing cases related to forced eviction can take place both under administrative and civil proceedings. It has been proved that civil jurisdiction in cases on forced eviction should be interpreted in a broad sense, as powers of all state and non-state agencies, officials considering and resolving civil disputes in the field of forced eviction. At the same time, civil jurisdiction in cases on forced eviction is in the status of formation.
Раскрыты проблемы становления гражданской юрисдикции по делам о принудительном выселении. Установлено, что рассмотрение дел, связанных с принудительным выселением, может происходить по правилам как административного, так и гражданского судопроизводства. Доказано, что гражданская юрисдикция по делам о принудительном выселении должна толковаться в широком понимании, как полномочия всех государственных и негосударственных органов, должностных лиц по рассмотрению и разрешение гражданских споров в сфере принудительного выселения. При этом гражданская юрисдикция по делам о принудительном выселении находится в стадии становления.
Опис
Ключові слова
житло, примусове виселення, цивільна юрисдикція, адміністративна юрисдикція, цивільне судочинство, право на житло, захист прав, housing, eviction, forced eviction, civil jurisdiction, administrative jurisdiction, civil proceedings, right to housing, protection of rights, жилье, принудительное выселение, гражданская юрисдикция, административная юрисдикция, гражданское судопроизводство, право на жилье, защита прав
Бібліографічний опис
Стеценко, А. А. Становлення цивільної юрисдикції у справах про примусове виселення / Стеценко А. А. // Науковий вісник публічного та приватного права. - 2023. - Вип. 3. - С. 36-43. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.32844/2618-1258.2023.3.6.