Розглянуто енциклопедичні та наукові погляди на зміст таких правових
категорій, як «принципи», «правоохоронна діяльність», «Національна поліція».
Зроблено висновки про виявлення науковцями достатньої уваги до досліджуваних
термінів та відповідне їх висвітлення в рамках національного правового поля.
Зосереджено увагу на необхідності розмежування принципів діяльності Національної поліції на дві групи: загальноправові та галузеві.
On the basis of etymology, scientific points of view of scholars and legal area
provisions the author of the article has researched key terms in the frames of the article,
in particular “principles”, “law enforcement activities”, “National Police”. The author
has suggested to understand the principles as basic, core and guiding principles underlying the activities of the subjects entering into certain relationships. The author has
concluded about the appropriate level of attention and the status of highlighting the
issue concerning the content of the term of “law enforcement activity”, however the
author has also indicated its absence within the legal field. Regarding the term of “National Police”, the author has determined the appropriate level of highlighting its content both in terms of legislation and among the scholars. Among the provisions of the Law of Ukraine “On the National Police” the author has singled out general and legal principles (rule of law, keeping human rights and
freedoms, the principle of legality) and branch (special) principles (openness and transparency, political neutrality, interaction with the population based on partnership, continuity). The content of branch (special) principles, which are characterized by their
practical orientation, has been outlined.
In regard to the implementation of branch principles of the activities of the National Police the author has noted that a key prerequisite for the effective implementation of these principles may be the following: first, a proper legal and, secondly, proper
logistical support of structural units of the National Police; thirdly, All-Ukrainian educational activities among the population concerning the procedure and specifics of law
enforcement agencies’ activities, particularly the National Police. The implementation
of the obtained findings will make it possible to improve the practical implementation
level of the principles of the law enforcement activities of the National Police.
Рассмотрены энциклопедические и научные взгляды на содержание таких
правовых категорий, как «принципы», «правоохранительная деятельность»,
«Национальная полиция». Сделаны выводы о выявлении учёными достаточного
внимания к изучаемым терминам и соответствующем их освещении в рамках
национального правового поля. Сосредоточено внимание на необходимости разграничения принципов деятельности Национальной полиции Украины на две группы: общеправовые и отраслевые.