Запропоновано класифікацію житла за такими критеріями: 1) за призначенням (постійне, тимчасове проживання); 2) за планово-технічною конструкцією; 3) за рівнем комфорту та соціальної спрямованості; 4) за видами житлових
фондів. Визначено також види житла згідно з відповідною класифікацією житлового фонду.
The urgency of the topic of establishing the types of housing is due to the fact
that none of the regulatory act does not contain a clear definition of the types of housing,
in particular, a complete classification of housing according to its possible types
has not been established. The lack of a unified approach to the types of housing makes it
impossible to establish the legal regime of a particular housing at the legislative level.
The author has offered the classification of housing according to the following
criteria: 1) by designation; 2) according to planned and technical construction; 3) by
the level of comfort and social orientation; 4) according to the type of housing stock.
Housing by designation is divided into permanent and temporary. Permanent housing is
a dwelling that is suitable and intended for permanent residence of a person. Temporary
housing is a dwelling intended for a person to reside for a term up to one year and has
minimum eligibility conditions that ensure the safe residence of a person. Housing according
to planned and technical construction is divided into residential buildings, parts
of residential buildings, apartments, residential premises. Commercial and social housing
are called as types of housing according to the level of comfort and social orientation.
Commercial housing is a dwelling with a high level of comfort, due to the size of
the living space, housing design, location, infrastructure level. Social housing is a dwelling
that meets architectural and planning, technical norms and sanitary-hygienic requirements
established by the state building norms for such housing, and that is suitable
for living. The types of housing have been also determined in accordance with the relevant
classification of the housing stock.
Предложена классификация жилья по следующим критериям: 1) по назначению (постоянное, временное проживание) 2) по планово-технической конструкции; 3) по уровню комфорта и социальной направленности; 4) по видам жилищных фондов. Определены также виды жилья согласно соответствующей
классификации жилого фонда.
